Testicular atrophy, or the shrinking of the testicles, is a common and normal side effect of Testosterone Replacement Therapy (TRT).
When patients begin TRT, the body receives an external source of testosterone, which signals to the testes that they no longer need to produce testosterone on their own. As a result, the testicles may decrease in size over time—a process known as testicular atrophy. This atrophy is a typical response and should be expected as part of the therapy.
While testicular atrophy itself is generally painless, some men may experience discomfort during the initial stages. This discomfort can be more noticeable in individuals with poor mobility through the hips, glutes, pelvic floor, and groin muscles. Tightness or imbalances in these areas can exacerbate the sensation of discomfort as the body adjusts to the changes brought on by TRT.
If a patient experiences testicular discomfort during TRT, consider the following strategies to alleviate the symptoms: